HOME EQUITY LOAN LEGAL TEAM | HOUSTON TX
There are strict provisions in the Texas Constitution that protect homeowners from home equity loan lenders.
A home equity loan is a special kind of mortgage transaction in which you use the ownership equity you have in your home to get a cash loan from the bank or to simply refinance your existing mortgage.
The Texas Constitution states that:
The extension of credit be voluntary, written, and consented to by all owners and their spouses.
The value of total indebtedness—any current mortgage plus the home equity mortgage — cannot exceed 80% of the home’s total value.
The loan cannot close until at least 12 days after the borrower applies for it, and the borrower has a 3-day right of rescission.
Only authorized lenders may extend home equity loans and must follow certain procedures.
Lenders must make disclosures and include, in a separate written instrument, the text of the constitutional amendment.
Lenders cannot require certain fees at closing totaling more than 2% of the principal.
Recourse beyond the homestead is strictly forbidden.
The loan cannot be closed at the borrower’s home.
Lenders cannot extend more than one home equity loan to a consumer at any one time.
After legal notice of a constitutional violation, the bank has 60 days to cure.
For instance, if you were charged fees in excess of the 2% limit, the bank must refund you the difference.
If the bank fails to cure a violation within 60 days, the borrower may bring a lawsuit to cancel the home equity loan altogether without having to repay it. Don’t delay.
Schedule a free consultation and examination of your closing documents.